Servicing and maintaining bike brakes, regardless of the type (disc brakes, caliper brakes, etc.), is crucial for safety and optimal performance.
Regular Checks:
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Brake Pads: Check the brake pads for wear regularly. Replace them if they are worn down close to the wear line or if you notice a significant reduction in braking performance.
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Brake Cables/Hoses: Inspect cables or hoses for fraying, kinks, or signs of wear. Replace if necessary. Ensure they're properly lubricated for smooth operation.
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Brake Levers: Check that the brake levers move freely without sticking. Ensure they return to their original position after being released.
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Caliper/Brake Alignment: Ensure calipers are centered and aligned properly over the braking surface (rim or rotor). Adjust if they're off-center or rubbing.
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Rotor (for disc brakes): Check the rotor for warping, contamination, or uneven wear. Clean with appropriate rotor cleaner if contaminated.